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Rh2sub>O3sub>/hexagonal CePO4sub> nanocatalysts for N2sub>O decomposition

Huan Liu, Zhen Ma

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4, Pages 586-593 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1659-6

Abstract: Hexagonal CePO nanorods were prepared by a precipitation method and hexagonal CePO nanowires were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis at 150 °C. Rh(NO ) was then used as a precursor for the impregnation of Rh O onto these CePO materials. The Rh O supported on the CePO nanowires was much more active for the catalytic decomposition of N O than the Rh O supported on CePO nanorods. The stability of both catalysts as a function of time on stream was studied and the influence of the co-feed (CO , O , H O or O /H O) on the N O decomposition was also investigated. The samples were characterized by N adsorption-desorption, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron microscopy, hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction, oxygen temperature-programmed desorption, and CO temperature-programmed desorption in order to correlate the physicochemical and catalytic properties.

Keywords： Rh2sub>O3sub> CePO4sub> N2sub>O decomposition

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acid anions on highly efficient Ce-based catalysts for selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3sub>

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10, Pages 1399-1411 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2345-5

Abstract: Three kinds of Ce-based catalysts (CePO4sub>, CeVO4sub>, Ce2sub>(SO4sub>)> Ce2sub>(SO4sub>)3sub>, which is in agreement with their abilities of NH3sub>4sub>^3–, VO4sub>^3– and SO4sub>^{2–sub>3sub> temperature programmed desorption, H2sub>>2sub> for Ce2sub>(SO4sub>)3sub>.}

Keywords： CePO4sub> CeVO4sub> Ce2sub>(SO4sub>)3sub> selective catalytic reduction

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Removal of P4sub>, PH3sub> and H2sub>S from Yellow Phosphoric Tail Gas by a Catalytic

Ning Ping,Hans-Jörg Bart,Wang Xueqian,Ma Liping,Chen Liang

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 6, Pages 27-35

Abstract: sulfide in yellow phosphorus tail gas was investigated with activated carbon and a home-made catalyst KU2.Both KU2 and activated carbon proved to be effective catalysts in the catalytic oxidation process (COP) for H2sub>S and PH3sub> removal.Under optimized operation conditions the product gas with a content of hydrogen sulfide ＜5 mg/m³, total phosphorus＜ 5 mg/m³ was obtained by using the COP process.

Keywords： catalyst catalytic oxidation H2sub>S P4sub> PH3sub> fixed bed

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On the monolayer dispersion behavior of Co3sub>O4sub> on HZSM-5 support: designing applicable

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 11, Pages 1741-1754 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2332-x

Abstract: Based on monolayer dispersion theory, Co3sub>O4sub>/ZSM-5 catalysts with different loadingsCo3sub>O4sub> can spontaneously disperse on HZSM-5 support with a monolayer dispersionBelow the monolayer dispersion threshold, Co3sub>O4sub> is finely dispersed as sub-monolayersreaction performance. 4% Co3sub>O4sub>/ZSM-5, the catalyst close to the monolayer dispersioncapacity amount of Co3sub>O4sub> onto HZSM-5 support.

Keywords： Co3sub>O4sub>/ZSM-5 NOxsub>-SCR by NH3sub> monolayer dispersionthreshold effect surface acid sites surface active O2sub>^– anions

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Ultrasound-assisted co-precipitation synthesis of mesoporous Co3O4–CeO2 composite oxides for highly selective

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 8, Pages 1211-1223 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2145-3

Abstract: In this study, a Co3sub>O4sub>–CeO2sub> composite oxide catalyst was successfullyexhibited a higher selectivity to KA-oil, which was benefited from the synergistic effects between Co³⁺/Co²⁺ and Ce⁴⁺/Ce³⁺ redox pairs, than bulk CeO2sub> and/or Co3sub>O4sub>.>3sub>O4sub>–CeO2sub>.

Keywords： Co3sub>O4sub>–CeO2sub> composite oxides cyclohexanone cyclohexanol ultrasonic-assisted

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Complete oxidation of methane on CoO-SnO catalysts

Xingfu TANG , Jiming HAO , Junhua LI ,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3, Pages 265-270 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0019-2

Abstract: CoO-SnO hybrid oxides were prepared by the coprecipitation method and were used to oxidate methane (CH) in presence of oxygen. The CoO-SnO with a molar ratio of Co/(Co+Sn) at 0.75 exhibited the highest catalytic activity among all the CoO-SnO hybrid oxides. Experimental results showed that the catalysts were considerably stable in the CH combustion reaction, and were verified by X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS). It was found that CoO was the active species, and SnO acted as a support or a promoting component in the CoO-SnO hybrid oxides. The surface area was not a major factor that affected catalytic activity. The hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction (H-TPR) results demonstrated that the interaction between cobalt and tin oxides accelerated the mobility of oxygen species of CoO-SnO, leading to higher catalytic activity.

Keywords： Co3sub>O4sub>-SnO2sub> complete oxidation methane (CH4sub>)

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ZnFe2sub>O4sub> deposited on BiOCl with exposed (001) and (010) facets for photocatalyticreduction of CO2sub> in cyclohexanol

Guixian Song, Xionggang Wu, Feng Xin, Xiaohong Yin

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2, Pages 197-204 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1606-y

Abstract: ZnFe O -BiOCl composites were prepared by both hydrothermal and direct precipitation processes and the structures and properties of the samples were characterized by various instrumental techniques. The samples were then used as catalysts for the photocatalytic reduction of CO in cyclohexanol under ultraviolet irradiation to give cyclohexanone (CH) and cyclohexyl formate (CF). The photocatalytic CO reduction activities over the hydrothermally prepared ZnFe O -BiOCl composites were higher than those over the directly-precipitated composites. This is because compared to the direct-precipitation sample, the ZnFe O nanoparticles in the hydrothermal sample were smaller and more uniformly distributed on the surface of BiOCl and so more heterojunctions were formed. Higher CF and CH yields were obtained for the pure BiOCl and BiOCl composite samples with more exposed (001) facets than for the samples with more exposed (010) facets. This is due to the higher density of oxygen atoms in the exposed (001) facets, which creates more oxygen vacancies, and thereby improves the separation efficiency of the electron-hole pairs. More importantly, irradiation of the (001) facets with ultraviolet light produces photo-generated electrons which is helpful for the reduction of CO to ·CO . The mechanism for the photocatalytic reduction of CO in cyclohexanol over ZnFe O -BiOCl composites with exposed (001) facets involves electron transfer and carbon radical formation.

Keywords： reduction of CO2sub> cyclohexanol ZnFe2sub>O4sub> deposited BiOCl facet composite

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ZnFe2sub>O4sub>/BiVO4sub> Z-scheme heterojunction for efficient visible-light photocatalytic

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 11, Pages 1728-1740 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2322-z

Abstract: A novel Z-scheme ZnFe2sub>O4sub>/BiVO4sub> heterojunction photocatalyst was successfullyCompared with the single-phase counterparts, ZnFe2sub>O4sub>/BiVO4sub> demonstratedConsequently, the 30% ZnFe2sub>O4sub>/BiVO4sub> catalyst afforded a degradation>4sub>-based catalysts.Moreover, the as-synthesized ZnFe2sub>O4sub>/BiVO4sub> heterojunctions were quite

Keywords： ZnFe2sub>O4sub>/BiVO4sub> Z-scheme heterojunction photocatalytic degradation

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Effective regeneration of thermally deactivated commercial V-W-Ti catalysts

Xuesong SHANG, Jianrong LI, Xiaowei YU, Jinsheng CHEN, Chi HE

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1, Pages 38-46 doi: 10.1007/s11705-011-1167-z

Abstract: An effective method for the regeneration of thermally deactivated commercial monolith SCR catalysts was investigated. Two types of regenerated solutions, namely NH Cl (1 mol/L) and dilute H SO (0.5 mol/L), were employed to treat the used catalyst. The effects of temperature and the regeneration process on the structural and textural properties of the catalysts were determined by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, N adsorption/desorption, elemental analysis and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The results suggest that the anatase phase of the used catalyst is maintained after exposure to high temperatures. Some of the catalytic activity was restored after regeneration. The catalyst regenerated by aqueous NH Cl had a higher activity than that of the catalyst treated by dilute H SO . The main reason is that the NH generated from the decomposition of NH Cl at high temperatures can be adsorbed onto the catalyst which promotes the reaction. The aggregated V O were partially re-dispersed during the regeneration process, and the intrinsic oxidation of ammonia with high concentrations of O is a factor that suppresses the catalytic activity.

Keywords： V2sub>O5sub>-WO3sub>/TiO2sub> catalysts thermal deactivation regeneration NH4sub>Cl dilute H2sub>SO4sub> solution

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CO2sub> methanation and co-methanation of CO and CO2sub> over Mn-promoted Ni/Al2sub>O3sub> catalysts

Kechao Zhao,Zhenhua Li,Li Bian

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2, Pages 273-280 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1563-5

Abstract: A series of Mn-promoted 15 wt-% Ni/Al O catalysts were prepared by an incipient wetness impregnation method. The effect of the Mn content on the activity of the Ni/Al O catalysts for CO methanation and the co-methanation of CO and CO in a fixed-bed reactor was investigated. The catalysts were characterized by N physisorption, hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction and desorption, carbon dioxide temperature-programmed desorption, X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The presence of Mn increased the number of CO adsorption sites and inhibited Ni particle agglomeration due to improved Ni dispersion and weakened interactions between the nickel species and the support. The Mn-promoted 15 wt-% Ni/Al O catalysts had improved CO methanation activity especially at low temperatures (250 to 400 °C). The Mn content was varied from 0.86% to 2.54% and the best CO conversion was achieved with the 1.71Mn-Ni/Al O catalyst. The co-methanation tests on the 1.71Mn-Ni/Al O catalyst indicated that adding Mn markedly enhanced the CO methanation activity especially at low temperatures but it had little influence on the CO methanation performance. CO methanation was more sensitive to the reaction temperature and the space velocity than the CO methanation in the co-methanation process.

Keywords： Mn promotion nickel catalysts CO2sub> methanation co-methanation of CO and CO2sub>

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Thermodynamic Analysis and Reaction Model of Combustion Synthesis in Al-Cr2sub>O3sub> Systemwith Al2sub>O3sub> and Cr2sub>O3sub> Diluents

Zhang Yancheng,Pan Ye,Zhang Chuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 6, Pages 63-67

Abstract:

The thermodynamic calculation and analysis of combustion synthesis reaction of Al - Cr2O3 system with AI2O3and Cr2O3 diluents were conducted, and the effects of reactionstarting temperature TO, diluents AI2O3 and Cr2O3 on the adiabatic combustion temperature

Keywords： cermet combustion synthesis Al - Cr2sub>O3sub> system thermodynamics reaction model

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The stabilization effect of Al2sub>O3sub> on unconventional Pb/SiO2sub> catalyst

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10, Pages 1423-1429 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2315-y

Abstract: To enhance the stability, the traditional carrier Al2sub>O3sub> with a small amount, wasintroduced into Pb/SiO2sub> catalyst in this study.It has been proved that Al2sub>O3sub> can inhibit the reduction of PbO, and weaken theAs a result, 3Al15Pb/SiO2sub> catalyst exhibits a much higher stability up to more than 150 h.>2sub>O3sub> addition was also proposed.

Keywords： Pb/SiO2sub> Al2sub>O3sub> propane dehydrogenation propene stability

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Al2sub>O3sub> and CeO2sub>-promoted MgO sorbents for CO2sub> capture at moderate

Huimei Yu, Xiaoxing Wang, Zhu Shu, Mamoru Fujii, Chunshan Song

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1, Pages 83-93 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1691-6

Abstract: A series of Al O and CeO modified MgO sorbents was prepared and studied for CO sorption at moderate temperatures. The CO sorption capacity of MgO was enhanced with the addition of either Al O or CeO . Over Al O -MgO sorbents, the best capacity of 24.6 mg-CO /g-sorbent was attained at 100 °C, which was 61% higher than that of MgO (15.3 mg-CO /g-sorbent). The highest capacity of 35.3 mg-CO /g-sorbent was obtained over the CeO -MgO sorbents at the optimal temperature of 200 °C. Combining with the characterization results, we conclude that the promotion effect on CO sorption with the addition of Al O and CeO can be attributed to the increased surface area with reduced MgO crystallite size. Moreover, the addition of CeO increased the basicity of MgO phase, resulting in more increase in the CO capacity than Al O promoter. Both the Al O -MgO and CeO -MgO sorbents exhibited better cyclic stability than MgO over the course of fifteen CO sorption-desorption cycles. Compared to Al O , CeO is more effective for promoting the CO capacity of MgO. To enhance the CO capacity of MgO sorbent, increasing the basicity is more effective than the increase in the surface area.

Keywords： CO2sub> capture MgO sorbents Al2sub>O3sub> CeO2sub> flue gas

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In-MOF-derived In2sub>S3sub>/Bi2sub>S3sub> heterojunction for enhanced photocatalytic

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5, Pages 654-663 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0885-5

Abstract: In this paper, a broad spectrum responsive In2sub>S3sub>/Bi2sub>S3sub> heterojunctionis constructed by in-situ integrating Bi2sub>S3sub> with the In2sub>S2sub>S3sub>/Bi2sub>S3sub> heterojunction demonstrates a rate of 0.71 mmol/(g∙h), which is 2.2 and 1.7 times as much as those of In2sub>S3sub> (0.32 mmol/(g∙h) and Bi2sub>S3sub> (0.41 mmol/(g∙h)), respectively.

Keywords： photocatalytic hydrogen production wide-spectrum response metal sulfides MOFs derivative heterogeneous interfacial contact

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Synthesis of magnetic Pb/Fe

Hualiang AN, Xinqiang ZHAO, Zhiguang JIA, Changcheng WU, Yanji WANG

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2, Pages 215-218 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0055-2

Abstract: When the gelatin was applied in the preparation of Fe O at 60°C and the pH value was controlled at 4Under the reaction conditions of a reaction temperature of 180°C, reaction time of 2 h, catalyst percentageof 1.7 wt-% and a molar ratio of urea to PG of 1∶4, the yield of propylene carbonate attained was 87.7%

Keywords： Pb/Fe3sub>O4sub>/SiO2sub> magnetic particle urea 1 2-propylene glycol propylene

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Rh2sub>O3sub>/hexagonal CePO4sub> nanocatalysts for N2sub>O decomposition

Huan Liu, Zhen Ma

Journal Article

acid anions on highly efficient Ce-based catalysts for selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3sub>

Journal Article

Removal of P4sub>, PH3sub> and H2sub>S from Yellow Phosphoric Tail Gas by a Catalytic

Ning Ping,Hans-Jörg Bart,Wang Xueqian,Ma Liping,Chen Liang

Journal Article

On the monolayer dispersion behavior of Co3sub>O4sub> on HZSM-5 support: designing applicable

Journal Article

Ultrasound-assisted co-precipitation synthesis of mesoporous Co3O4–CeO2 composite oxides for highly selective

Journal Article

Complete oxidation of methane on CoO-SnO catalysts

Xingfu TANG , Jiming HAO , Junhua LI ,

Journal Article

ZnFe2sub>O4sub> deposited on BiOCl with exposed (001) and (010) facets for photocatalyticreduction of CO2sub> in cyclohexanol

Guixian Song, Xionggang Wu, Feng Xin, Xiaohong Yin

Journal Article

ZnFe2sub>O4sub>/BiVO4sub> Z-scheme heterojunction for efficient visible-light photocatalytic

Journal Article

Effective regeneration of thermally deactivated commercial V-W-Ti catalysts

Xuesong SHANG, Jianrong LI, Xiaowei YU, Jinsheng CHEN, Chi HE

Journal Article

CO2sub> methanation and co-methanation of CO and CO2sub> over Mn-promoted Ni/Al2sub>O3sub> catalysts

Kechao Zhao,Zhenhua Li,Li Bian

Journal Article

Thermodynamic Analysis and Reaction Model of Combustion Synthesis in Al-Cr2sub>O3sub> Systemwith Al2sub>O3sub> and Cr2sub>O3sub> Diluents

Zhang Yancheng,Pan Ye,Zhang Chuan

Journal Article

The stabilization effect of Al2sub>O3sub> on unconventional Pb/SiO2sub> catalyst

Journal Article

Al2sub>O3sub> and CeO2sub>-promoted MgO sorbents for CO2sub> capture at moderate

Huimei Yu, Xiaoxing Wang, Zhu Shu, Mamoru Fujii, Chunshan Song

Journal Article

In-MOF-derived In2sub>S3sub>/Bi2sub>S3sub> heterojunction for enhanced photocatalytic

Journal Article

Synthesis of magnetic Pb/Fe

Hualiang AN, Xinqiang ZHAO, Zhiguang JIA, Changcheng WU, Yanji WANG

Journal Article

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